PC closes down and just will not boot, the return of a missing / corrupted file error [windows could not start because the following file] [corrupt system]

Q: Hello all, I have a PC you have just closed without reason, and will not boot this error:

is missing or corrupt.

System 32 Drivers NTFS.SYS

This happened once and I was able to recover the drives contents. I Reformated and reinstalling Windows XP, along with a new motherboard (A7N8X), I let the system run at night with a problem. Then I have the PC back to my friend, just the same thing happen again with the new mobo.

I suspect the hard drive might be on the road at the first error, but a scan of the surface of the disk was There was no wrong.

Could are a number of other peripheral that this conflict may be caused as a USB device or installed software? or is it definitely the hard drive?

Asus A7N8X (previously a Abit Kg7-R)
AMD 1700XP
2×256Mb Crucial RAM
Gainward Ti4600
2×60Gb Quantum Fireball AS 7200 Drives
Soundblaster Platinum
Windows Audigy XP Home

Edit added: Note the PC simply to exclude blacks, no BSOD or memory dump. Even though food would not use the NTFS file structure survive the sudden shutdown?


Re:Yeah, thanks for that :P

Re:Originally posted by: guy
I tested the RAM today with Memtest 86 and it turns out the problem was with a stick of Crucial gone bad…

Thanks for everyones help and thoughts.

Anyone know what causes RAM to go bad over time?

it might have been the move and/or possible static discharge..any of numerous things..remembering a stick of ram is a bunch of electronics and you won't ask that question much..:)


Re:I tested the RAM today with Memtest 86 and it turns out the problem was with a stick of Crucial gone bad…

Thanks for everyones help and thoughts.

Anyone know what causes RAM to go bad over time?


Re:Originally posted by: guy
Just an additional thought. This is in regards to the link guy provided. Could it be strongly assumed that it is Harddrive because the same file becomes corrupt in the boot partion that may have bad sectors?

yes check here (http://www.microsoft.com/technet/treeview/default.asp?url=/technet/prodtechnol/winntas/default.asp) and do a search on the codes that come up on the blue screen, it will tell what and where and how to fix whatever problems you are having. you could also simply have to add a delay in your shutdown to allow windows to finish writing cached information to your hard drive, sometimes it's just that simple.


Re:Just an additional thought. This is in regards to the link guy provided. Could it be strongly assumed that it is Harddrive because the same file becomes corrupt in the boot partion that may have bad sectors?

Re:guy Thanks for your help so far… I should clarify that the RAM ran fine in the old KG7 for a year and a half and then displayed the same corrupt / missing message as on the new A7N8X board. We just installed the new board for he had it sitting around waiting for a reason to install.

If it was memory would not the corrupt files be more random rather than the same file each time? Just a thought….

I may get a chance to look at it tonight. I'm going to install the OS on a different Hard Drive and see if that solves it. As well I'll see about downloading a RAM checking program.


Re:A bad stick of RAM is one of the quickest ways
to corrupt data on a hard drive.

It just maybe this motherboard is not as tolerant
of the ram as the other, older motherboard.

Try one stick, than the other and see what you come up with.
It could be both.


Re:guy I had read somewhere else that RAM may be suspect as well, although I'm not sure I fundimentally understand how the RAM can create this problem. It should be noted the RAM has been runnning in the KG7 system for over a year and a half wothou out any problems. What is the likely hood of it going bad all of a sudden?

guy, thanks for the link although I found it to be a bit confusing. How is Windows XP limited to this 7.8 GB System partition size? I have my current systems OS on Logical partition size of 25Gb. I have the problem PC on a logical Partition size of 20 GB.


Re:Came across a similar problem recently, altho with a different file name, ntoskrnl.exe. Anyhoo, turned out it was a hard drive issue concerning Int13, the 1023 cylinder limit of the drive in question. The registry gets fragmented and boot files cant be read for some reason. Check here for (http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=KB;en-us;224526) info about this issue and see if it may help….

Re:You may want to try removing one of the RAM MODULES
and then testing.

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